FRIENDLY NUMBERS
FRIENDLY NUMBER is different from Friend / Amicable Numbers. So don't get confused with its similarity.
Friendly Number
Two or more natural numbers are called friendly numbers if
they have common abundancy index. The common abundancy index is decided by
dividing the sum of all divisors of a number including itself by the number
itself.
Example:- 30 has the divisors – 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15 and 30
The sum of divisors = 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 + 6 + 10 + 15 + 30 = 72
Abundancy index = 72/30 = 12/5
The abundancy index of a number could be a natural number or
rational number.
If the sum of divisors of a number (excluding itself) = Number itself , it is
called Perfect Number
If the sum of divisors of a number (excluding itself) >Number itself , it is
called Abundant Number
If the sum of divisors of a number (excluding itself) < Number itself , it is
called Deficient Number
6 and 28 are Perfect Numbers
Divisor of 6 = 1, 2 and 3 . Sum of divisors = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6
Divisors of 28 are = 1, 2, 4 ,7 and 14 . Sum of divisors = 1
+ 2 + 4 + 7 + 14 = 28
6 and 28 are friendly number with abundancy index 2, i.e.
any number with abundancy index 2 is called Friendly numbers.
Divisors of 6 = 1, 2, 3 and 6
Sum of Divisors = 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 = 12
Abundancy Index = 12 /6 = 2
Divisor of 28 = 1, 2, 4, 7, 14 and 28
Sum of divisors = 1 + 2 + 4 + 7 + 14 + 28 = 56
Abundancy Index = 56 / 28 = 2
Since 6 and 28 have same abundancy index so they are
FRIENDLY NUMBERS.
More examples of friendly numbers are --- (30,140) (2480, 6200 and 40640)
FRIEND NUMBER/ AMICABLE NUMBERS
READ ANOTHER ARTICLE
Numbers with Cool Names: Amicable, Sociable, Friendly – TOM ROCKS MATHS
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DR RAJESH KUMAR THAKUR
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